Unexplored Worlds and Familiar Territories: Subversion and Reinforcement in the Tempest and Other Works

Document Type

Oral Presentation

Campus where you would like to present

Ellensburg

Event Website

https://digitalcommons.cwu.edu/source

Start Date

15-5-2019

End Date

15-5-2019

Abstract

In this paper I argue that, beginning with Shakespeare’s The Tempest, fiction and science-fiction have used unexplored and untouched locales as a geographical tabula rasa where contemporaneous hopes and prejudices are overlaid and examined. Science fiction, owing a debt to The Tempest, both subverts and reinforces settler-colonialism in its treatment of unexplored locales, using the tropes and motifs of the genre to decenter the reader. This paper traces a direct lineage from Shakespeare’s The Tempest to Wells’ The Island of Dr. Moreau and explores a film adaptation of each work. I argue each work uses an ‘exotic’ and decentered location to examine, subvert, and simultaneously reinforce settler-colonialism in their respective historical contexts. Wells’ 1896 novel subverts Victorian mores and social Darwinism, while reinforcing Western civilization’s intellectual superiority. 1956’s The Forbidden Planet thrusts American imperialism and hegemony into the 23rd century, while exploring humankind’s intrinsically primal nature. Finally, the paper discusses the 1996 film The Island of Dr. Moreau, which exemplifies late-capitalism and postcolonialism, yet reinforces Western anxieties of civil unrest in burgeoning economies. Each of these works both entrench and depart from the colonialist ideologies of their respective eras, building upon the Tempest’s use of the ‘untouched’ island as a staging ground to examine human nature, ethics, language, and technology.

Faculty Mentor(s)

Barry Shelton

Department/Program

English

source presentation - kell jacobson.pptx (11107 kB)
Slides for SOURCE 2019 presentation Jacobson

Additional Files

source presentation - kell jacobson.pptx (11107 kB)
Slides for SOURCE 2019 presentation Jacobson

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May 15th, 12:00 AM May 15th, 12:00 AM

Unexplored Worlds and Familiar Territories: Subversion and Reinforcement in the Tempest and Other Works

Ellensburg

In this paper I argue that, beginning with Shakespeare’s The Tempest, fiction and science-fiction have used unexplored and untouched locales as a geographical tabula rasa where contemporaneous hopes and prejudices are overlaid and examined. Science fiction, owing a debt to The Tempest, both subverts and reinforces settler-colonialism in its treatment of unexplored locales, using the tropes and motifs of the genre to decenter the reader. This paper traces a direct lineage from Shakespeare’s The Tempest to Wells’ The Island of Dr. Moreau and explores a film adaptation of each work. I argue each work uses an ‘exotic’ and decentered location to examine, subvert, and simultaneously reinforce settler-colonialism in their respective historical contexts. Wells’ 1896 novel subverts Victorian mores and social Darwinism, while reinforcing Western civilization’s intellectual superiority. 1956’s The Forbidden Planet thrusts American imperialism and hegemony into the 23rd century, while exploring humankind’s intrinsically primal nature. Finally, the paper discusses the 1996 film The Island of Dr. Moreau, which exemplifies late-capitalism and postcolonialism, yet reinforces Western anxieties of civil unrest in burgeoning economies. Each of these works both entrench and depart from the colonialist ideologies of their respective eras, building upon the Tempest’s use of the ‘untouched’ island as a staging ground to examine human nature, ethics, language, and technology.

https://digitalcommons.cwu.edu/source/2019/Oralpres/21